線上研討會
Since 2021, PAMA has hosted a periodic online symposium for abacus and mental-arithmetic teachers in several languages. Spots are limited, so please register to secure yours.
18 Thematic Units
The programme runs from one-digit formulae through Level 4, one unit per session.
- 1
1-digit simple addition and subtraction; 5’s complement addition and subtraction
- 2
1-digit 10’s complement addition and subtraction (mental arithmetic with listening)
- 3
1-digit mixed formulae addition and subtraction
- 4
2-digit formulae (mental arithmetic with reading)
- 5
Multiplication 2 × 1, 3 × 1 (Level 8)
- 6
Division 3 ÷ 1 (Level 8), 4 ÷ 1 (Level 7)
- 7
Multiplication 2 × 2 (Level 7); 2-digit mental addition and subtraction with reading
- 8
Column-row calculation, fractions, negative numbers
- 9
Division 4 ÷ 2 (Level 6) (no over-quotient)
- 10
Division 4 ÷ 2 (Level 6) (over-quotient, same first digit)
- 11
Multiplication 2 × 3, 3 × 2 (Level 6)
- 12
Level 6 review (mental multiplication and division with reading)
- 13
Division 5 ÷ 2 (Level 5) (mental multiplication and division with listening)
- 14
Division 5 ÷ 3 (Level 5) (special questions)
- 15
Multiplication 3 × 3, 4 × 2, 2 × 4 (Level 5)
- 16
Division 6 ÷ 2 ÷ 4 (Level 4)
- 17
Division 6 ÷ 3 (Level 4) (special questions)
- 18
Level 4 review (mental addition and subtraction with fractions)